机械振动下交流接触器电寿命预测失效特征量提取
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TM572.2 TH707

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河北省教育厅科研项目(ZD2016108)资助


Failure feature extraction for electrical life prediction of AC contactor under mechanical vibration
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    摘要:

    针对机械振动环境下交流接触器电寿命预测中的失效特征量进行研究,提出了一种基于优化小波去噪与核主成分分析皮尔逊相关系数法相结合的方法以获取有效的失效特征量。首先,分别在常规与振动环境下进行交流接触器全寿命试验,并选取多个退化参数作为分析对象;其次,针对实测数据,采用多指标综合评价方法优化小波去噪,对退化参数进行去噪平滑,并结合参数的退化趋势,分析振动对接触器电寿命的影响;最后,针对退化参数及其核主成分,构建全信息特征量,计算各特征与剩余电寿命的皮尔逊相关系数。在振动环境下,结合所提方法最终提取累积燃弧能量、第一核主成分、吸合电压和接触电阻作为交流接触器电寿命预测的失效特征量。

    Abstract:

    In this paper, the failure features for electrical life prediction of AC contactor under mechanical vibration environment are studied, and a method based on optimized wavelet denoising and kernel principal component analysisPearson correlation coefficient methods is proposed to obtain effective failure features. Firstly, the life cycle tests for AC contactor were carried out under normal and vibration environment respectively, and several degradation parameters were selected as the analysis objects. Secondly, aiming at the measured data, the multiindex comprehensive evaluation method was used to optimize the wavelet denoising and then the degradation parameters were denoised and smoothed with the optimized method. Considering the degradation trend of the parameters, the influence of vibration on the electrical life of the AC contactor was analyzed. Finally, the full information features were constructed for the degradation parameters and their kernel principal components, and Pearson correlation coefficients between the features and the residual electrical life were calculated. In the vibration environment, using the proposed method the cumulative arcing energy, first kernel principal component, closing voltage and contact resistance are finally extracted as the failure features for electrical life prediction of AC contactor.

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孙曙光,纪学玲,杜太行,郝立林,王锐雄.机械振动下交流接触器电寿命预测失效特征量提取[J].仪器仪表学报,2019,40(3):114-125

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-01-14
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