用于激光频率参数测量的飞秒光学频率梳
DOI:
CSTR:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

TH741

基金项目:

国家重点研发计划(2021YFF0603801)、国家自然科学基金(61827821)项目资助。


Femtosecond optical frequency comb for measuring laser frequency parameters
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    近年来随着光纤制造技术和飞秒激光技术的成熟,以掺铒(Er)光纤光学频率梳为代表的频率梳技术,逐步突破了光学 频率测量领域,在长度测量、精密光谱分析、超低相位噪声微波频率产生、精密时间频率传递、温度测量等领域发挥出越来越重 要的作用,已成为许多高端科研领域的基础性工具。 但飞秒光学频率梳所解决的重要问题是对激光频率进行测量。 本文主要 面向激光频率参数测量的需求,研制基于掺 Er 光纤飞秒激光器的光学频率梳,在实现光学频率梳稳定运转的前提下,通过非线 性光学频率变换技术,实现光谱范围从掺 Er 光纤光学频率梳的中心波长向各个待测激光波长的转换,并完成与多个不同波长 激光的拍频信号探测。 目前已验证的飞秒光梳可测频率范围为 500 ~ 2 000 nm;频率稳定度和准确度为 10 -16 量级;线宽为 Hz 量级。 该指标满足了激光频率特性参数测量的需求,为激光绝对频率、频率漂移、线宽等参数的测量提供了基础性的测量工具。

    Abstract:

    In recent years, with the rapid development of fiber manufacturing technology and femtosecond laser technology, the femtosecond optical frequency combs (FOFCs) technology represented by Er-FOFCs has gradually advanced the field of optical frequency measurement. It is playing an increasingly important role in length measurement, precision spectral analysis, ultra-low phase noise microwave frequency generation, precision time-frequency transfer, temperature measurement, and many other fields. It has become an important fundamental tool in high-end scientific research. However, the important problem to be solved by the FOFCs is to measure the optical frequency. This article mainly focuses on the demand for measuring optical frequency parameters. An optical frequency comb based on the Er-doped fiber femtosecond laser has been developed. With the stable operation of the Er-FOFC, the nonlinear optical frequency conversion is used to transfer the spectrum from the central wavelength of the Er-FOFC to other wavelengths. The beat note between the broadened spectrum in the Er-FOFC and the measured laser is detected. The Er-FOFC has a spectral range of 500 ~ 2 000 nm, frequency instability and accuracy of the level of 10 -16 , and a Hz-level comb tooth linewidth. These parameters meet the requirement for measuring laser frequency. The reported Er-FOFC provides a fundamental measurement tool for optical frequency, frequency drift, frequency linewidth, and other parameters.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

韩 羿,曹士英,宋文霞,左娅妮,房 芳.用于激光频率参数测量的飞秒光学频率梳[J].仪器仪表学报,2024,44(2):31-46

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2024-05-14
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码