基于间歇故障信号动态响应特征的电连接器退化状态评估方法研究
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TH70 TM930

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Research on the degradation state assessment method for electrical connectors based on dynamic characteristics of intermittent fault signals
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    摘要:

    电连接器间歇故障是装备中的一种主要故障类型,其信号表现与电连接器的退化状态及环境应力等级具有强关联特 性。 针对装备中电连接器退化状态难以评估这一技术难题,充分利用正弦振动条件下电连接器的间歇故障信号动态响应特征, 结合动力学模型分析其接触界面相对位移的表现规律,提取间歇故障信号的双峰幅值及其时间差作为反映电连接器退化状态 的有效特征参数,并构造特征参数数据集;进一步建立基于深度信念网络和多任务学习的状态评估模型,采用自适应迭代加权 求和的方式对模型的损失函数进行改进,结合间歇故障特征参数数据集,对电连接器开展退化状态评估分析,评估准确率达到 95. 94% ,为开展电连接器退化状态评估研究提供了新思路。

    Abstract:

    The intermittent fault of the electrical connector is a common fault type in equipment, and its signal performance has a strong correlation with the degradation state of electrical connector and the environmental stress level. It is difficult to evaluate the degradation state of electrical connector. To address this issue, a new method is proposed in this article. The dynamic characteristics of intermittent fault signals of electrical connectors under sinusoidal vibration conditions are analyzed, and the behaviors of relative displacement between the contact interfaces obtained from dynamic model analysis reflect that the intermittent fault’ s bimodal amplitudes and their time delay are effective parameters to evaluate the degradation state of electrical connectors. The characteristic parameter dataset is constructed. Furthermore, a state assessment model based on deep belief network and multitask learning is formulated. The loss function of the model is improved as the iteratively weighted summation of the partial losses. Based on the parameter dataset of intermittent fault, the degradation states of electrical connectors are evaluated and analyzed, and the accuracy reaches 95. 94% . The proposed method provides a new research route for the degradation state assessment of electrical connectors.

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程先哲,吕克洪,张 勇,刘冠军,邱 静.基于间歇故障信号动态响应特征的电连接器退化状态评估方法研究[J].仪器仪表学报,2022,43(11):190-199

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-06-30
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