保偏光纤耦合型铌酸锂晶体工频强电场传感器
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TH744 TH73

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国家自然科学基金(61765009,61962031)、云南省应用基础研究(2018FB106)项目资助


Polarization-maintaining fiber coupling type LiNbO3, intensive power frequency electric field sensor
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    摘要:

    随着我国特高压技术的发展,工频强电场的测量变得越来越重要。为了适应工频强电场时域测量的需要,基于Pockels效应,设计并研制了一种保偏光纤耦合型铌酸锂晶体工频强电场传感器。通过保偏光纤准直器耦合进行光输入和光输出,避免了起偏器、1/4波片等分离光学元件的使用,将传感器的光耦合效率提高到了66.7%,并且通过将输入保偏光纤准直器前端1/2拍长的保偏光纤扭转90°,可将传感器的静态工作点设置为m/2,从而使传感器工作在近线性区。使用工频强电场对传感器进行测试得出:传感器的线性可测范围为10.5~527kV/m,线性相关系数为0.9986,线性动态范围为34 dB。相比于现有的铌酸锂晶体强电场传感器,研制的传感器具有结构简单紧凑、耦合效率高等优点,为工频强电场的时域测量提供了一种新的方案。

    Abstract:

    With the development of ultra high-vollage technology in our country, the measurement of intensive power frequeney cleetricfield has become more and more important. In order to suit the measurement reruirement of the intensive power frequency electrie field,based on the Poeckels effeet, a polarization-maintaining fiber eoupling type lithium niobate crystal intensive power frequeney electrie fieldsensor is designed, fabrieated and experimentally investigated, The optical input and output of the sensor are carried out through thecoupling of the polarization-maintaining fiber(PMF) collimators, which avoids the use of polarizer, 1/4 wave plate and other separatedoptical components. As a reult, the optical coupling efficieney of the sensor is improved to 66.7%。In addition, through twisting thePMF at 1/2 beat length in the font end of the input PMF collimator by 90°, the static operating point of the sensor can be set to m/2,which makes the sensor work in the nearly linear region. The intensive power frequeney electrie field was used to test the input/outputcharacteristics of the sensor. It is concluded that the linear measurable range of the sensor is 10.5~527 kV/m, the linear correlationcoeficient is 0.9986 and the linear dynamic range is 34 dB. Compared with the existing lithium niobate erystal intensive electrie fieldsensor, the sensor developed has the advantages of simple and compaet structure, and high coupling efficieney, which provides a newsolution for the measurement of power frequency intensive electric field in the time domain.

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张元英,张家洪,李英娜,雷鸿毅.保偏光纤耦合型铌酸锂晶体工频强电场传感器[J].仪器仪表学报,2021,(6):272-278

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-06-28
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