TbDyFe合金的高频动态磁特性及损耗特性分析*
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中图分类号: TM274文献标识码: A国家标准学科分类代码: 47040

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*基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51777053)项目资助


Analysis of high frequency dynamic magnetic properties and loss properties of TbDyFe alloy
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    摘要:

    摘要:TbDyFe合金可应用于高频乃至超声频率器件中,高频磁场 (f >1 kHz)下TbDyFe合金(TerfenolD)磁滞现象及损耗严重。研究不同厚度TbDyFe合金叠片的动态磁特性及损耗特性对于设计高频范围的器件至关重要。采用 AMH1MS型动态磁特性测试系统测量了不同厚度TbDyFe合金叠片在不同驱动磁场频率和磁密幅值下的动态磁滞回线。基于动态磁性理论和损耗计算模型,对比分析了不同厚度TbDyFe合金叠片的动态磁特性参数,并对高频范围内的损耗机理进行了深入研究。实验结果表明,当磁密幅值Bm=005 T、频率为5 kHz时,1 mm厚叠片结构样品与单片2 mm厚样品相比,动态磁滞回线横向变窄,所需磁场强度减小,矫顽力和磁能损耗值分别减小了264%和281%,振幅磁导率增大了117%。在一定磁密幅值下,TbDyFe合金的复磁导率实、虚部和振幅磁导率随频率增大,整体呈现出数值减小、减速变慢趋势;在高频高磁密条件下(f>5 kHz、Bm>006 T),厚度减小使TbDyFe合金损耗减小更为明显。

    Abstract:

    Abstract:TbDyFe alloy can be used in high frequency and even ultrasonic frequency devices. The hysteresis and loss of TbDyFe alloy (TerfenolD) are serious under high frequency magnetic field (f>1 kHz). It is very important to study the dynamic magnetic properties and loss properties of the TbDyFe alloy laminates with different thicknesses for designing the devices in high frequency range. The AMH1MS dynamic magnetic property testing system was used to measure the dynamic hysteresis loops of TbDyFe alloy laminates with different thicknesses under different driving magnetic field frequencies and magnetic density amplitudes. Based on the dynamic magnetic theory and loss calculation model, the dynamic magnetic property parameters of TbDyFe alloy laminates with different thicknesses were compared and analyzed, and the loss mechanism in high frequency range was deeply studied. The experiment results show that when the magnetic density amplitude Bm is 005 T and the frequency is 5 kHz, compared with that of a single 2 mm thickness sample, the dynamic hysteresis loop of the 1 mm thickness laminate sample becomes narrower laterally, the required magnetic field strength is reduced, the coercive force and magnetic energy loss values are reduced by 264% and 281%, respectively, and the amplitude permeability is increased by 117%. Under certain magnetic density magnitude, the value of the real part and imaginary part of the complex permeability, as well as the amplitude permeability of TbDyFe alloy present a tendency of data decreasing and speed slow down as the frequency increases. At the condition of high frequency and high magnetic density (f>5 kHz, Bm>006 T), the thickness decreasing makes the loss decreasing of TbDyFe alloy more obviously.

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黄文美,吴晓晴,李亚芳,翁玲. TbDyFe合金的高频动态磁特性及损耗特性分析*[J].仪器仪表学报,2020,41(1):215-222

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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-01-11
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